Governor Newsom Declares State of Emergency Over Monkeypox

RIVERSIDE (CNS) – The total number of confirmed and probable monkeypox
cases in Riverside County has increased by six since late last week to 34 —
with four of that 34 total confirmed as having the disease, a county spokesman
said today.

Jose Arballo, a spokesman for Riverside University Health System, said
the six new probable/confirmed cases are in men from eastern Riverside
County between the ages of 20 and 70.

Last Thursday, Arballo had announced the total probable/confirmed
cases at 28 — which was more than double the 13 probable/confirmed total from
the beginning of last week. Arballo also said one of the previous probable
cases has since been assigned to San Bernardino County.

Meanwhile, Riverside County health officials have distributed 116
doses of monkeypox vaccines to DAP Health, Eisenhower Health, Borrego Health
and RUHS’ HIV clinic in the Coachella Valley from the county’s limited supply,
Arballo told City News Service.

He said that the county had a little more than 1,000 doses of the two-
dose-regimen JYNNEOS monkeypox vaccine, enough for about 500 people, before
they were distributed into the Coachella Valley.

Shane Reichardt, a spokeswoman for RUHS, said the county has not
received additional vaccine doses since Tuesday.

"We are currently working with our state partners on new shipments
but the supply is still very limited," he said.

According to health officials, the vaccine can prevent infection if
given before or shortly after exposure to the virus.

"By sharing the vaccine, which is in limited supply, we wanted to
make it as easy as possible for patients to get the shot if they and their
medical provider agree it is appropriate," Kim Saruwatari, director of public
health, said in a statement.

A portion of Riverside County’s supply of the JYNNEOS vaccines will be
maintained by Public Health in case a large-scale exposure event occurs,
according to a statement from RUHS.

The county is also working with community partners to expand the
eligibility for the two-shot vaccines to include at-risk individuals, and to
set up treatment sites with Tecovirimat — an antiviral medication used to
treat orthopoxvirus infections like monkeypox — for patients, according to a
statement from RUHS.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the California
Department of Public Health advise that the vaccine be prioritized for high-
risk and exposed patients.

Gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men are at increased
risk of contracting the virus, according to the CDC.

Rep. Raul Ruiz, D-Palm Desert, asked the state of California to
allocate additional doses of monkeypox vaccines to the Coachella Valley, citing
high-risk factors, including a disproportionately high immunocompromised
population — largely due to an HIV-positivity rate that is more than twice as
high as Los Angeles County.

Ruiz claimed that "California’s vaccine distribution strategy
continues to overlook the Palm Springs area."

"It is imperative that the CDC and the CDPC work quickly to make
these and any other necessary adjustments to better meet the demand for
vaccines and ensure the threat of Monkeypox is mitigated in our communities,"
said Palm Springs Mayor Lisa Middleton.

The World Health Organization declared monkeypox a "public health
emergency of international concern."

As of Monday, a total of 824 monkeypox cases were confirmed in
California — the second-highest of any state, behind New York’s 1,390 — while
nationwide, the aggregate count was at 5,811, according to the latest CDC data.

Monkeypox is generally spread through intimate skin-to-skin contact,
resulting from infectious rashes and scabs, though respiratory secretions and
bodily fluids exchanged during extended physical episodes, such as sexual
intercourse, can also lead to transmission, according to the U.S. Centers for
Disease Control.

Symptoms include fresh pimples, blisters, rashes, fever and fatigue.
There is no specific treatment. People who have been infected with smallpox, or
have been vaccinated for it, may have immunity to monkeypox.

People with symptoms are urged to visit a medical provider, cover the
rash area with clothing, wear a mask and avoid close or skin-to-skin contact
with others.

The CDC particularly recommends those steps for people who recently
traveled to an area where monkeypox cases have been reported or who have had
contact with a confirmed or suspected monkeypox case.

A full list of countries that have confirmed monkeypox cases is
available at wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/alert/monkeypox.

A state-by-state tally of cases is available at
http://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/response/2022/us-map.html.

Copyright 2022, City News Service, Inc.

CNS-08-01-2022 17:21