Riverside County Monkeypox Cases Rise to 51

RIVERSIDE (CNS) – Riverside County Public Health reported nine new
probable and confirmed cases in the Coachella Valley, marking up a total of 51
cases in the county, a county official said today.

"Probable cases are considered as cases since there is lab evidence
of a non-variola orthopox virus, of which monkeypox is the only currently
circulating non-variola orthopox virus," Jose Arballo, a spokesman for
Riverside University Health System, told City News Service.

Arballo announced Friday that all nine of the probable and confirmed
cases reported by Riverside County Public Health were in the Coachella Valley
and were described as men between the ages of 30 and 70.

Last Thursday, Arballo had announced that total probable/confirmed
cases stood at 28 — more than double the total from the beginning of the
previous week. Arballo also said one of the previous probable cases has since
been assigned to San Bernardino County.

Riverside County health officials have distributed 75% of monkeypox
vaccine doses to DAP Health, Eisenhower Medical Center, Borrego Health and
RUHS’ EIP clinic in the Coachella Valley from the county’s limited supply,
Arballo told CNS.

He said the county received 3,514 vaccine doses of the two-dose-
regimen JYNNEOS monkeypox vaccine, enough for about 1,750 people, before the
75% were distributed into the Coachella Valley.

The other 25% were kept for RUHS Public Health efforts such as larger
scale events and post-exposure Prophylaxis, Arballo said.

"We continue to work on adding additional community partners to make
our limited vaccine supply available more widely, as we also continue to
advocate for more vaccine doses for our county," Arballo said.

According to health officials, the vaccine can prevent infection if
given before or shortly after exposure to the virus.

"By sharing the vaccine, which is in limited supply, we wanted to
make it as easy as possible for patients to get the shot if they and their
medical provider agree it is appropriate," said Kim Saruwatari, director of
public health for the county.

A portion of Riverside County’s supply of the JYNNEOS vaccines will be
maintained by Public Health in case a large-scale exposure event occurs,
according to the RUHS.

The county is also working with community partners to expand the
eligibility for the two-shot vaccines to include at-risk individuals, and to
set up treatment sites with Tecovirimat — an antiviral medication used to
treat orthopoxvirus infections such as monkeypox.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the California
Department of Public Health advise that the vaccine be prioritized for high-
risk and exposed patients. Gay and bisexual men are at increased risk of
contracting the virus, according to the CDC.

Rep. Raul Ruiz, D-Palm Desert, asked the state of California to
allocate additional doses of monkeypox vaccines to the Coachella Valley, citing
high-risk factors, including a disproportionately high immunocompromised
population — largely due to an HIV-positivity rate that is more than twice as
high as Los Angeles County.

Ruiz claimed that "California’s vaccine distribution strategy
continues to overlook the Palm Springs area."

"It is imperative that the CDC and the CDPC work quickly to make
these and any other necessary adjustments to better meet the demand for
vaccines and ensure the threat of monkeypox is mitigated in our communities,"
Palm Springs Mayor Lisa Middleton said.

The World Health Organization has declared monkeypox a "public health
emergency of international concern."

As of Thursday, a total of 826 monkeypox cases were confirmed in
California — the second-highest of any state, behind New York’s 1,748 — while
nationwide, the aggregate count was at 7,102, according to the latest CDC data.

Monkeypox is generally spread through intimate skin-to-skin contact,
resulting from infectious rashes and scabs, though respiratory secretions and
bodily fluids exchanged during extended physical episodes, such as sexual
intercourse, can also lead to transmission, according to the CDC.

Symptoms include fresh pimples, blisters, rashes, fever and fatigue.
There is no specific treatment. People who have been infected with smallpox, or
have been vaccinated for it, may have immunity to monkeypox.

People with symptoms are urged to visit a medical provider, cover the
rash area with clothing, wear a mask and avoid close or skin-to-skin contact
with others.

The CDC particularly recommends those steps for people who recently
traveled to an area where monkeypox cases have been reported or who have had
contact with a confirmed or suspected monkeypox case.

A full list of countries that have confirmed monkeypox cases is
available at wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/alert/monkeypox. A state-by-state
tally of cases is available at http://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/response/2022/us-
map.html.

Copyright 2022, City News Service, Inc.

CNS-08-05-2022 11:29